SFD COMMANDS

SFD Commands exist one to a line, introduced by the character
string "==" at the beginning of the line, and extending to the
end of the line.

id: to describe the RCS Id string for the sfd file.  Required
    to be the first line in the file.
base: to describe the link address for the source for the
    module a6 in the RAM/module/*.asm interfaces files, and the
    offset off of a6 for the module a6 in the ROM/module/*.asm
    interfaces.
	==base _ModuleBase
    The offset is constructed from this: _ModuleBaseOffset

include: to cause an #include to be generated for the
    prototype file to resolve a typedef or #define used
    to describe arguments to some of the functions.
	==include 
    [This defines PLANEPTR for use by graphics functions]

bias: to start the function off
	==bias 30
    This skips over Open/Close/Expunge/Reserved for libraries.
    Use 42 for standard devices.

alias: to alias a function.  The following function definition
    keeps the bias of the previous one.
	LONG DoPkt( struct MsgPort *port, LONG action, LONG arg1,
		LONG arg2, LONG arg3, LONG arg4 ) (d1,d2,d3,d4,d5,d6)
	==alias
	LONG DoPkt1( struct MsgPort *port, LONG action, LONG arg1 )
		(d1,d2,d3)

varargs: to introduce a varargs alias.  The following function
    definition keeps the bias of the previous one, and includes
    a prototype with one instance of the varargs parameter,
    followed by ...
	struct Menu *CreateMenusA( struct NewMenu *newmenu,
		struct TagItem *taglist ) (A0,A1)
	==varargs
	struct Menu *CreateMenus( struct NewMenu *newmenu,
		Tag tag1, ... ) (A0,A1)

private: to declare the following functions as system use only,
    and hide them somewhat.  No #pragma nor RAM/module/*.asm
    interfaces are built.
	==private

public: to declare the following functions for general use.
	==public

reserve: to reserve space in the function table without
    generating *any* symbols.  Comments are placed in the
    _lib.fd, _pragmas.h, and _protos.h files, and the .fd
    file has a ##bias generated for the next function entry.
    If a _lib.i file is being created (with the -i option),
    FUNCDEF macros are generated for the names moduleReservedNN,
    where NN is the -bias of the reserved entry.
	==reserve 2
    reserves two function slots.

    This is preferred over private/function-declaration/public
    as a way to skip over reserved entry points that have no
    meaning.

version: to describe the version of the module that subsequent
    functions appear in.  This causes comments to be generated
    in _lib.fd, _pragmas.h, and _protos.h files.
	==version 33
    this causes the following comment in the .fd file and similar
    ones in the pragma & proto files:
    *--- functions in V33 or higher (distributed as Release 1.2) ---

end: to declare the end of the sfd file.  Required.
	==end


COMMENTS

Comments are any line starting with a "*", and last to the
end of the line.

	* this is a comment.

They are converted to comments in the _lib.fd, _pragmas.h,
and _protos.h files.
o   .fd comments are identical to .sfd comments
o   .h comments use the following rules
    o   a "/" is prepended to the line
    o   if the second character is a blank or a tab, the
	line is appended with " *\", otherwise, it is
	appended with "*\".


FUNCTION DEFINITION

Anything that is not an sfd command or a comment must be
part of a function definition.  A function definition
consists of three parts: the return value/function part,
the parameter definition, and the register definition:
    ()()
All three parts must be present.  They may cross lines.
A particular function definition is terminated by the
second close paranthesis.  A function definition must
start on a fresh line.

    EXAMPLES
	VOID OpenIntuition() ()

	o   Even an empty parameter list needs an empty register
	    list.
	o   The C types void, unsigned, int, short, char, float
	    and double are not allowed.  Use VOID, [U]LONG,
	    [U]WORD, [U]BYTE, FLOAT or DOUBLE.  Use APTR, not VOID *.
	o   Don't put a VOID in an empty parameter list.
	    Currently, the sfd tool will put one there for you.

	PLANEPTR AllocRaster( UWORD width, UWORD height ) (D0,D1)

	o   The sfd tool must be taught about all-caps primitive
	    types.  It knows about BPTR, BSTR, STRPTR, IX, and
	    PLANEPTR so far.
	o   The parameter list must contain typed variables.
	o   The register list is generally delimited by commas.
	    The sfd tool figures out which to cluster for the
	    resulting _lib.fd file.

	DOUBLE IEEEDPDiv( DOUBLE dividend, DOUBLE divisor )
		(d0-d1,d2-d3)

	o   The function definition can cross lines.
	o   DOUBLE registers must be delimited by a dash.
	o   The register list may use either capital or lower case.

	struct Layer *CreateUpfrontLayer(struct Layer_Info *li,
		struct BitMap *bm, LONG x0, LONG y0, LONG x1, LONG y1,
		LONG flags, [struct BitMap *bm2] )
		(A0,A1,D0,D1,D2,D3,D4,A2)

	o   Optional parameters are indicated by being enclosed
	    in braces.  Admittedly, the sfd tool currently
	    outputs the same results as if they were not there,
	    but we can change that by changing the tool if we
	    decide to.  Changing the tool instead of changing
	    the input is an important concept.

	struct Window *OpenWindowTagList( struct NewWindow *newWindow,
		struct TagItem *tagList ) (A0,A1)
	==varargs
	struct Window *OpenWindowTags( struct NewWindow *newWindow,
		ULONG tag1Type, ... ) (A0,A1)

	o   The only time ... may appear is for a varargs definition.
	o   A varargs definition must have one instance of the type.

Frank Wille, June 2021